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Mountain biking in the Chequamegon Area of Northern Wisconsin and Implications for Regional Development

University of Wisconsin-Extension 1997

Dr. N.R. Sumathi and David A. Berard

Recently Dr. N.R. Sumathi and David A. Berard of the University of Wisconsin-Extension published a report on mountain biking. This is the executive summary of the report.

Executive Summary

Although mountain biking is a rapidly growing activity within Wisconsin and the nation, little research has been conducted on its impact. This study profiles mountain biking user characteristics from the Chequamegon Area Mountain Biking Association (CAMBA) trail system located in northwestern Wisconsin.

Mountain Biker Characteristics

  • Approximately 45% of mountain bikers on the trail system classify themselves as having advanced or expert skill levels while about 44% classify themselves as possessing average skills.
  • More than 86% of the respondents indicated that mountain biking was an important or extremely important activity to them.
  • Approximately 92% of respondents possess some post-secondary education.
  • While survey respondents were of all ages, about 60% were between 25 and 40.

Trip Characteristics

  • Almost 63% of the trail users are repeat visitors.
  • The average length of stay in the Cable Area is 3.6 days.

Trail Information

  • Ninety-four percent of trail users expressed satisfaction with the CAMBA trails.
  • Namakagon and Cable were the most used trail clusters, followed by Seeley, Hayward, Drummond, and Delta. Trail count estimates account for 22,630 bikers using these clusters during the 1996 season.
  • Respondents identified problems related to logging activity, lack of drinking water, and lack of restrooms.

Marketing Information

  • More than 44% of respondents were from the Twin Cities area, while other major market areas include Chicago and Madison.
  • Word of mouth was the primary avenue for information about the trail system.

Economic Impact

  • Based on trail counts of 22,630 and reported daily expenditures of about $27, direct expenditures within a 30 mile radius of Cable are $630,245. An additional $163,391 was spent outside the 30 mile radius by trail users.
  • Total economic impact including direct expenditures, employment, property income, and value added from the CAMBA trail users is calculated as $1,174,100.