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Pasture Grass Species Research Trials

•  Objectives

•  To determine the survivability of various grass species and varieties to Dunn County soils and climate.

•  To access the re-growth potential of various grass species and varieties.

•  To rate the relative palatability of various grass species and varieties.

•  To determine forage yields.

B.   Procedures:

Plots will be seeded in a randomized complete block with four replications at the following rates: Orchardgrass (16 lb/a), Bromegrasses (22 lb/a), Reed Canary Grass (13 lb/a) Fescues (16 lb/a) Meadow Brome (22 lb/a), Meadow Fescue (16 lb/a), Festulolium (20 lb/a) and Quackgrass (16 lb/a). Plots will be fertilized with 50 lb N/a at seeding. Plots may be harvested to remove top growth in the seeding year but no yields will be taken.

In succeeding years, plots will be fertilized with 50 lb N/a on May 1 and after first and second cutting. Plots will be harvested three times annually (late May-early June, late July, and late September-early October). Plots will be rated for maturity before first cutting according to the following scale: 1 (vegetative), 2 (boot), 3 (initial emergence), 4 (panicles or spikes emerged), 5 (full culm extension), 6 (pre-anthesis), 7 (anthesis), and 8 (post-anthesis).

Plots will be rated for percent ground cover in late May to early June as an estimate of stand survival. Studies will be maintained for three years after seeding if stands persist.

C.   Data to be Collected:

a. Forage yield
b. Forage dry matter
c. Maturity
d. Percent ground cover

D.   Dunn County Farm Cooperators

  a.   Forrest Johnson, Menomonie

  b.   Rodger Hasse, Menomonie

E.   Grass Species and varieties being evaluated

•  Tall Fescue - Seine

•  Reeds Canary Grass - Venture

•  Festulolium - Spring Green

•  Meadow Brome - Common

•  Orchardgrass - Potomac

•  Meadow Fescue - Bartura

•  Smooth Bromegrass - Peak

•  Quackgrass - Everett

•  Mountain Meadow Brome - Montana

•  Hybrid Smooth Bromegrass - AC Knowles

 

 

STAFF

If you have any questions regarding Agriculture in Dunn County, please contact:

jimweb

James Faust
Dunn County - UW Extension
Dunn County Government Center
800 Wilson Ave. Suite 330
Menomonie, WI 54751-2265
Phone: 715-232-1636
Fax: 715-231-6687
Email: james.faust@ces.uwex.edu