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CANNING VEGETABLES SAFELY (B1159)

Low acid foods must be processed in a pressure canner. These include meats and vegetables including peas, carrots, corn, beans and beets. These low-acid foods must be processed in a pressure canner to destroy any C. botulinum spores that might be present.

Use pressure canners to process low-acid vegetables. Do not use boiling water canner for low-acid foods. Processing times must be long enough to allow heat to penetrate to the center of food or the coldest spot in the jar and to reach temperatures needed to destroy harmful bacteria and bacterial spores.

How quickly heat penetrates depends on the size of the jar and the contents of the jar - the ratio of solid to liquid and the kind and size of food pieces.

Follow recipes precisely and process all vegetables in a pressure canner. Open kettle canning, microwave canning and oven canning are very unsafe and not recommended. Boiling water canning is also very unsafe and not recommended for vegetables.

For more information refer to publication:

pdf file Canning Vegetables Safely (B1159)

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