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Promising Practices

Fine Motor Development

Preschool

What We Saw: The children were sitting down to have a family style lunch. The teachers encouraged the children to pass around the serving bowls, and each child scooped out the food independently onto their plate. They had small individual pitchers on the table filled with milk. One child tried to pour milk into her cup, but spilled it onto the table. She looked upset, and glanced up to the teacher. The teacher calmly said, "That's okay, we'll get that cleaned up. Try to pour again." The child poured some more milk out, and filled up her cup. She did not spill at all, and said, "Look what I did!" with excitement.


What It Means: All of child development is a process of children mastering control of their environment, so they can increasingly perform independently of us. Expecting the children to serve their own portions is part of how this classroom encourages children's independence and self-responsibility. Practicing these skills can be hard for children, especially pouring which involves small muscle coordination. The skill to pour liquid from a small container often develops between the ages of 30-36 months (although there is much individual variation in this). This teacher makes it easier by using child-sized pitchers on the table, and by offering reassurance when mistakes are made. Notice how the teacher is unfazed by the spilled milk, basically ignores it, and instead focuses the child on trying again. This teacher focuses on effort and success rather than on mistakes. The child shouts with excitement when she succeeds!

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