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Promising Practices

Self-Regulation

Preschool

What We Saw: Children were having a free choice time. One child, who was especially fond of the computer, was given some new rules to follow. He was told to watch the clock, and when the big hand was on the six, it was time for him to let someone else have some computer time. The child kept watching the clock while playing at the computer. When it was at six, the teacher said, "Oh, look at the clock," He looked, and said, "Okay, now it is someone else's turn." The same rule was applied to all of the children in the classroom. The first child turned into the "clock watcher" for all of the children in the room. He reminded all of the others when their turn was up, and indicated who would have another turn.


What It Means: Often when computers are introduced into a classroom, children have difficulty taking turns using them. This teacher combined three elements into a successful strategy for turn-taking: (1) She set clear rules ahead of time and reminded the children, so they knew what to expect. (2) She used a clock (an egg timer or hour glass works too), which the children can see and watch by themselves, so they accept the system as fair. (3) She also involved the children in monitoring each other's time. At first, the teacher must enforce the turn-taking, but fairly quickly the children begin to self-regulate themselves. Self-regulation is an important goal of every early childhood classroom.

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