Weekly Hay Market Demand and Price Report for the Upper Midwest

as of February 3, 2012

 

Data Compiled by Ken Barnett, UW-Extension

 

All hay prices quoted are dollars per ton FOB point of origin for alfalfa hay unless otherwise noted.

 

The information presented in this report is compiled from public and private sales and reports in the Midwest.

 

Demand and Sales Activity

 

Compared to the previous week, small square bale prices were down 21%.  Large square bale prices were up 2%.  Large round bale prices were down 6%.  Sales activity was light to active.

 

In Nebraska, hay prices were steady to $4.60 higher.  There were not as many calls for old crop hay this week.  Some producers are starting to sell hay due to the “open” winter and some continue to bale corn stalks.  For Iowa, hay prices were steady to $0.85 higher on a very light test.  Some cow/calf operators are starting to sell some of their reserve hay supply do to the “open” winter.   In South Dakota, hay prices were $21.75 lower.  Good demand remains for alfalfa as supplies are becoming tight.  There is moderate demand for grass hay as supplies more plentiful.  There is still a good amount of inquiry from out of state buyers, yet trade activity has slowed considerably.

 

For Missouri, hay prices were steady on very limited alfalfa supply.  Hay supply is light.  Demand is good to moderate.  Despite the mild January, or what Punxsutawney Phil might say today, winter is far from over and pastures are far from significant spring growth.  While mild temperatures have assuaged some of the usual winter concerns, the lack of precipitation is becoming worrisome for some.  In Southwest Minnesota, hay prices were $5.15 lower.  Sales activity was good. 

 

The demand for Illinois hay was light to moderate, as sales activity was slow to moderate.  Hay prices were steady.  Hay movement was moderate to active early in January, but slowed as the month of January came to an end.  Livestock feeders, especially in Illinois, are thankful for the above normal winter temperatures, which has reduced hay consumption and demand.  Also, the demand from out of state buyers has dropped slightly.  On the supply side, stocks of hay in the U.S. are the lowest since 1988. 

This fact was one reason why producers had seen an increase in the demand for Illinois hay.  The demand for wheat straw was moderate to good, with moderate supplies.  Demand was the best for livestock bedding and feeding needs.

 

For Wisconsin, there were no reports on sales activities and demand. 

 

Straw prices in the Midwest averaged $3.42 per small square bale (range of $1.75 to $6.00); $39.15 per large square bale (range of $23.00 to $54.38); and $36.18 per large round bale (range of $22.00 to $47.50).  Compared to the previous week, straw prices for small square bales were 3% higher.  For large square bales, prices were steady.  For large round bales, prices were 3% higher. 

 

 

Hay Price Summary   

 

Hay Grade

Bale type

---------- Price ($/ton) ----------

Average

Minimum

Maximum

Prime (> 151 RFV/RFQ)

Small Square

223.97

128.00

340.00

 

Large Square

231.96

140.00

280.00

 

Large Round

156.39

100.00

215.00

Grade 1 (125 to 150 RFV/RFQ)

Small Square

155.83

120.00

180.00

 

Large Square

165.99

115.00

200.00

 

Large Round

121.10

95.19

155.00

Grade 2 (103 to 124 RFV/RFQ)

Small Square

83.33

60.00

100.00

 

Large Square

112.14

80.00

130.00

 

Large Round

90.15

60.00

125.00

 

The next Weekly Hay Market Demand and Price Report for the Upper Midwest will be posted

on February 13.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012 Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System, doing business as the Division of

Cooperative Extension of the University of Wisconsin-Extension